Directories
> Misc Directories
Dictionary of Indian Biography (Buckland) |
|
Dictionary of Indian Biography M to R
Date transcribed | 2011-08-00 | Transcribed by | Peter Bailey | Comment | Note that notables of Indian, Afghan, etc. origin do not always follow the alphabetical name patterns established by Buckland in his original work. |
| Surname | Pottinger | | First Name(s) | Eldred | | Birth Year | 1811 | | Death Year | 1843 | | Entry | Major : born Aug. 12, 1811 : son of Thomas Pottinger : educated at Addiscombe : went to Bombay in the Artillery, 1827: became Assistant to his uncle, Sir H. Pottinger (q.v.), then Resident in Sind : sent in 1837 to explore and obtain information in Central Asia : he arrived at Kabul disguised as a horse-dealer, later assumed a religious garb : reached Herat in 1837. The Shah of Persia unsuccessfully besieged Herat, from Nov. 23, 1837 to Sep. 9, 1838 : during this time Pottinger openly assisted the Afghans. His skill, vigour, and personal courage in its defence saved the city. He was afterwards appointed Political Agent at Herat : made C.B. He was in the Kohistan above Kabul in 1841 when the Afghans rose : he escaped to Charikar and Kabul. When the capitulation to the Afghans was made, against his advice, he was one of the three hostages left with Akbar Khan, and was in captivity for 9 months, until the relief by General Pollock in Sep. 1842. He was brought before a Court of Inquiry in 1842-3, for drawing Bills for 19 lakhs in favour of the Afghans, and for signing a treaty, but was completely exonerated. On a visit to his uncle in China, he died from fever at Hongkong, Nov. 15, 1843 : C.B. |
|
<< first
< previous
next >
last >>
|
|
A List of eminent persons who served in British India, together with short biographical notes of each
|