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Dictionary of Indian Biography (Buckland) |
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Dictionary of Indian Biography M to R
Date transcribed | 2011-08-00 | Transcribed by | Peter Bailey | Comment | Note that notables of Indian, Afghan, etc. origin do not always follow the alphabetical name patterns established by Buckland in his original work. |
| Surname | Macartney | | First Name(s) | George | | Titles, Honours, etc. | First Earl | | Birth Year | 1737 | | Death Year | 1806 | | Entry | Governor : son of George Macartney : born May 14, 1737 : educated at Trinity College Dublin : Envoy Extraordinary to St. Petersburg 1764 : knighted : Chief Secretary for Ireland 1767 : K.B. : Captain General and Governor of the Caribbee islands 1775~9 : made an Irish Peer 1776 : defended Grenada and made prisoner of war but released : appointed Governor of Madras and held the office from June 22 ,1781 to June 8, 1785 : reduced the Dutch settlements in S. India : conducted war against Hyder Ali and Tippoo : resented control from the Bengal Government : sent home Coote's successor Major General James Stuart : made treaty of Mangalore with Tippoo 1783 : resigned because his policy in S. India was not upheld : declined the Governor Generalship Feb. 1785 : granted a pension by the E. I. Co. : severely wounded by Stuart in duel in Hyde Park 1786 : made an Irish Earl in 1792 : sent as Plenipotentiary on an embassy to Pekin 1792-4 : deputed on a mission to Louis XVIII of France at Vevrai 1795 : made an English Baron 1796 : Governor of Cape of Good Hope 1796-8 : declined the Presidency of the Board of Control : died May 31 1806 : wrote accounts of his Embassies. |
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A List of eminent persons who served in British India, together with short biographical notes of each
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