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  Dictionary of Indian Biography J to L 
 
 
| Date transcribed | 2011-05-01 |  | Transcribed by | Peter Bailey |  | Comment | Note that notables of Indian, Afghan, etc. origin do not always follow the alphabetical name pattern established by Buckland in his original work. |  |  | Surname | Lansdowne |  |  | First  Name(s) | Henry Charles Keith Petty - Fitzmaurice |  |  | Titles | Fifth Marquess of |  |  | Year of  Birth | 1845 |  |  | Entry | Born Jan. 14, 1845 : succeeded his father, 1866 : Under Secretary for War, 1872-4 : for India, 1880 : Governor- General of Canada, 1883-8 : Viceroy and Governor-General of India, 1888-94 : his Viceroyalty was a period of peace, solid progress and internal development without ambitious projects : the Legislative Councils were reconstituted and its members were given the rights of financial discussion and of interpellation : an Act was passed to protect young girls up to 12 : also a revised Factory Act : and the law for preventing cruelty to animals was improved : the police were reorganized : an Imperial Library and Record Office were founded : the Presidential Army system was abolished : the Indian mints were closed to the free coinage of silver : the misrule in Manipur was dealt with, and punishment inflicted for the murder of British officers there : the policy of a sphere of influence"" on the frontiers was carried out : by a mission to Kabul, arrangements were made for the demarcation of the Afghan-British frontier : railways and irrigation works were greatly extended : Secretary for War, 1895-1900 : Foreign Secretary since 1900. K.G : P.C. : G.C.S.I. : G.C.I.E. : G.C.M.G. : D.C.L. Oxford: LL.D. | 
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 A List of eminent persons who served in British India, together with short biographical notes of each |